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The Role of Smallholder Farmers of Nepal in Conserving Agro-Biodiversity

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Author: Ujjawal Pandey University: Agriculture and Forestry University Agro-biodiversity, which encompasses the variety and variability of plants, animals, and microorganisms used directly or indirectly for food and agriculture, is vital for maintaining ecological balance and ensuring food security. In Nepal, a significant portion of this conservation work falls to smallholder farmers, crucial in preserving indigenous crops and maintaining the country's rich agricultural diversity. Fig: Small holder farmer Smallholder Farmers: The Backbone of Nepal’s Agriculture Nepal's smallholder farmers, who typically own less than 2 hectares of land, are the core of the country's agricultural system. These farmers, many of whom belong to marginalized and low-income groups, cultivate diverse crops adapted to local conditions. Their role is crucial in conserving traditional crop varieties such as native rice, millet, barley, and various legumes, which have been cultivated for generations....
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From Drought-Resistant Crops to Climate-Smart Agriculture: Building

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Author: Sapana Shrestha Univesity: Agriculture and Forestry Univerisity  In the face of accelerating climate change, global agricultural systems are being pushed to their limits. Rising temperatures, shifting weather patterns, and increasing frequency of extreme events such as droughts and floods pose significant challenges to food production. These environmental stresses not only threaten global food security but also jeopardize rural livelihoods that depend on farming. As these challenges become more acute, the need for resilient agricultural systems has never been more critical. A promising solution lies in agrobiodiversity—the variety of plant and animal species used in farming. By promoting agrobiodiversity and incorporating drought-resistant crops into climate-smart agriculture (CSA) strategies, farmers can build resilience against climate change while maintaining productive and sustainable systems. Changing climate The Role of Agrobiodiversity in Sustainable Agriculture Agro...
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Location: Nepal
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Traditional Farming and Its Impact on Agrobiodiversity: The Nepalese Context

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Author: Dhanendra Adhikari                                                                                                               University: Agriculture and Forestry University                                                                                       Agriculture is the backbone of Nepal’s economy, with over 60% of the population engaged in farming for their livelihoods. Throughout the centuries, traditional farming practices have shaped the landscape and played a vital role in...
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Location: Nepal
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Traditional Knowledge and Agro-Biodiversity: How Indigenous Farming Practices Contribute to Maintaining Biodiversity in Nepal

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Author: Bipin Joshi University: Agriculture and forestry university Introduction: Agro-biodiversity, the variety of crops and livestock in agricultural systems, plays a vital role in ensuring food security, environmental sustainability, and cultural identity. In Nepal, a country known for its diverse ecological zones and rich agricultural heritage, traditional farming practices have long been at the heart of preserving agro-biodiversity. These indigenous practices, passed down through generations, are uniquely adapted to local environments, making them crucial in maintaining both ecological balance and the agricultural diversity that sustains rural communities. This blog delves into how traditional knowledge in Nepal, intertwined with agro-biodiversity, contributes to sustainable farming practices, conserves native species, and enhances resilience to climate change.                                   ...
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Location: Nepal
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